Best Enclosing a Patio Ideas
Expanding your living space to the outdoors with an enclosed patio allows you to enjoy the beautiful weather in comfort and privacy. An enclosed patio has numerous benefits like added relaxation area, more space for entertaining, increased home value, and protection from insects. With creative designs and the right materials, you can create a patio enclosure that blends perfectly with your home.
Enclosing an existing patio or building a new one from scratch opens up new possibilities. You can cook, dine, relax or host gatherings in a versatile extended living area. The key is choosing the right enclosure style and features to match both functional needs and aesthetic tastes.
Planning Your Enclosed Patio
The first step for any patio enclosure project is planning. You'll need to make important decisions about the structure, features and decor that meet your budget.
Determine your budget
Enlarging outdoor living space does require an investment. Costs vary significantly based on the size of your patio, chosen materials and special features. Glass enclosures are typically the highest starting around $10,000 for a 10x10 space. Meanwhile, screened enclosures provide the lowest cost option. Setting a realistic budget for your enclosed patio will guide other planning decisions.
Choose a patio enclosure style
There are a few common enclosure styles to evaluate:
- Glass enclosures: Walls made of glass panels allow ample natural light while blocking weather. Glass doors provide easy backyard access.
- Screened enclosures: Screens keep bugs out while allowing fresh airflow. Framing is typically done with aluminum or wood.
- Solid wall enclosures: Walls made of wood, brick or other materials provide the most privacy and weather insulation. Windows can add natural light.
- Combination enclosures: Mixing elements like screens, windows and sliding doors lets you customize the balance of open-air exposure, privacy and weather protection.
Consider insulation and climate control
Adding amenities like insulation, heating and cooling may increase costs but allow you to enjoy your patio year-round. Assess your climate and decide what level of temperature and weather control is needed. Consulting local enclosure experts is the best way to explore viable options.
Select patio enclosure materials
Durability and maintenance should factor into your material selection. Glass walls require periodic cleaning but provide unobstructed outdoor views. Meanwhile, wood screened enclosures blend naturally but need periodic wood treatment. Aluminum frames have higher longevity than wood but lower aesthetic appeal to some. Compositeenclosures offer a longer lasting wood look alternative. Carefully weigh options for frames, walls, windows, doors and screens based on climate, usage and personal design taste.
Structural Considerations for Enclosing a Patio
Construction projects require evaluating existing infrastructure. Several structural factors specifically impact planning an effective patio enclosure.
Assess the patio foundation
Adding permanent walls and a ceiling increases load demands. Assess if your current concrete slab can support the planned structure or if reinforcement is needed. This may increase costs but prevents future settling cracks or safety issues.
Account for drainage
Enclosures with a roof require adapting drainage. Use graded flooring to slope water away from your home's foundation. Run drainage underneath to divert moisture. Expanding downspouts, drainage pipes or installing catch basins may be required depending on your setup.
Check for electrical outlets
Access to electricity allows you to add lighting, heating, a TV or other electronic features. Evaluate if extending wiring from your home's electrical system makes sense or if solar power alternatives better suit needs.
Ensure proper ventilation
Prevent mold risks and ensure fresh airflow with vents and fans. Glass enclosures are prone to overheating without ventilation. Screened and combination spaces also need adequate airflow planning.
Design Ideas for Enclosed Patios
Finding inspiration for layouts, features and styling is helpful before constructing your enclosure. Even simple decor updates makeover tired patios, while structural changes create new living areas. Consider these popular ideas to stimulate your creativity.
Glass enclosures
A glass-walled sunroom offers the ultimate weather protection with a light and open feel. Strategically placed windows, skylights and sliding glass doors maximize visibility. Heat lamps, ceiling fans and decorative floor tile retain comfort. The right furniture, curtains and accent decor personalize the space for relaxation or entertaining.
Screened enclosures
Screened enclosures bridge indoor and outdoor lifestyles. Aluminum frame construction blends stability with airflow. Add ceiling fans for optimal circulation and string lights for evening ambiance. Wooden outdoor furniture and decorative throw pillows make the space welcoming. Open shelving provides storage without clutter.
Solid wall enclosures
Brick, stone and wood infuse warmth into fully enclosed patio designs. Ensure adequate lighting with several windows and recessed ceiling lights. Include a wall fireplace or mounted flat screen as a central focal point. Oversize rattan furniture covered in weather-resistant fabric and colorful area rugs add visual appeal.
Combination enclosures
Mixing glass, screens and solid panels lets you customize. Floor-to-ceiling retractable screens give adjustable openness. Counter-high solid walls retain heaters while still allowing views when seated. Sections of glass block wind while transparent when standing. Barn door panels slide to modulate airflow. Creative combos satisfy multiple needs.
Decorating an Enclosed Patio
Furnishing and decorating transforms plain enclosures into inviting spaces. Ideally your new patio should coordinate with your interior decor style while still looking distinctively outdoorsy. Use these ideas to elevate aesthetic appeal.
Flooring ideas
Enclosed patios allow more flooring creativity without weathering risks. Stamped concrete mimics stone, brick or tile textures. Stain and seal exterior-grade plywood for a wood deck alternative. Ceramic and porcelain tiles add pops of color and style. woven vinyl and multipurpose carpet work well in fully screened and glass rooms.
Furniture ideas
Choose cushions and fabrics suitable for outdoor use even in enclosed settings. Rustic wood tables and chairs or all-weather wicker suit screened rooms. Plush deep seating sets match the comfort of glass sunrooms. Colorful throw pillows and weather-resistant rugs add visual interest.
Lighting ideas
Proper illumination transforms patios for nighttime use. Outdoor ceiling fans with built-in LED lights kill two birds with one stone. Bistro string lighting creates twinkling ambiance, while recessed downlighting ensures task visibility. Wall sconces add accent lighting. Place floor lamps in corners to reduce glare.
Heating ideas
Strategically incorporate heating elements tailored to your climate. Mounted infrared quartz wall units efficiently warm individuals. Powerful overhead radiant heaters evenly cover large areas. Portable fire pits, chimineas and fireplaces boost coziness. Many enclosed patios also accommodate integrated HVAC systems or baseboard heating units powered by solar energy.
Cost to Enclose a Patio
Investing in a fully customized patio enclosure runs from $10,000 to $30,000+ depending on square footage. Typical 12x16 enclosures average $15,000. Exact cost rises with the inclusion of high-end materials, complex construction, special features and finishes.
Material costs
Enclosure component pricing includes:
- Aluminum framing - $15 to $25 per linear foot
- Screen mesh - $0.40 to $2 per square foot
- Glass walls - $60+ per square foot
- Acrylic or polycarbonate panels - $25 to $100 per square foot
- Standard entry doors - $300 to $2,000+
- Insulated glass wall systems - $100+ per square foot