Best Kitchen Cupboard Paint Options
When it comes to choosing the best paint for your kitchen cupboards, there are a lot of options to consider. The right paint can transform dated or worn cupboards into a stunning focal point in your kitchen. However, not all paints are created equal when it comes to durability, finish and ease of application.
First, it's helpful to understand the different types of kitchen cupboard materials and finishes. Most modern cupboards are made of wood, MDF, melamine or laminate. Older cupboards may be varnished wood. The existing surface finish will impact the type of paint you choose. For instance, laminate cabinets don't require primer before painting but wood cabinets generally do.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Paint
When researching the best kitchen cupboard paint, here are key considerations:
- Type of Paint Finish - Do you prefer a shiny gloss, soft matte or subtle sheen like satin or eggshell?
- Durability - How well does the paint withstand heat, moisture, grease and daily wear and tear?
- Ease of Application - Does it require multiple coats? How difficult is cleanup?
- Special Needs - Do you need paint compatible with laminate or melamine? How about mold-resistant paint?
- Cost - Budget-friendly options generally run $20-30 per gallon.
- Aesthetics - Browse paint chips for colors that complement your cabinetry.
Consider where your cupboards are located and how they're used. High-traffic areas around a stove or sink may need more durable paint than low-use cupboards. For a vintage look, chalk or mineral paint creates unique distressed finishes.
Recommended Paint Types for Kitchen Cupboards
Here are popular paint options commonly used for kitchen cabinets and cupboards:
Latex Acrylic Paint
Water-based acrylic latex paints provide an affordable option for painting cupboards without a professional sprayer. Latex dries faster than oil paint and Cleanup is soap and water. It's available in various sheens from matte to high gloss. Drawbacks are that it shows brush strokes more than other paints.
Top-rated latex acrylic paints include Behr Premium Cabinet & Trim Interior Paint, Sherwin Williams ProClassic Interior Acrylic, and Benjamin Moore Advance Interior Paint.
Alkyd Enamel Paint
Alkyd enamels offer extremely durable and hard finishes perfect for kitchen cupboards. Alkyd paints are synthetic oil-based paints that dry slower than latex but provide a smoother finish. Cleanup requires mineral spirits. Many contain built-in primers and provide great adhesion. Gloss and semi-gloss alkyd enamels like Rust-Oleum Cabinet Transformations are self-leveling to hide brush strokes.
Chalk and Mineral Paint
For a unique distressed or antiqued finish, chalk and mineral paints create stunning kitchen cupboards. Chalk paint goes on smoothly for a matte, velvety look. It adheres well to laminates and woods without separate primer or sanding. But it requires a protective topcoat for durability and must be sealed from moisture.
Mineral paint based on milk protein and clay is non-toxic and zero VOC. Its all-natural composition allows wood to breathe. Unique colors and artisanal finishes make this a favorite for refinishing and refurbishing cupboards.
Epoxy Paint
Two-part epoxy paints offer the most heavy-duty protection for surfaces exposed to grease, water and heavy use. Epoxy cures into an extremely hard, plastic-like finish resistant to scratches and stains. But it requires meticulous surface prep and must be mixed properly. Epoxy paint is more labor-intensive to apply but provides the most seamless, glass-like finish.
Lacquer Paint
For a durable, glossy paint similar to a factory finish, lacquer paints contain a clear nitrocellulose resin dissolved in solvents that evaporate as they dry. The results are a strong, glossy surface resistant to water, heat and chemicals. Cleanup is lacquer thinner. Proper ventilation is required due to toxic fumes. An HVLP spray system works best for applying lacquer paint.
Prep Work and Painting Process
Proper prep work ensures your painted kitchen cupboards will have a flawless finish. Follow these steps:
- Clean cupboards thoroughly with a degreaser to remove grime and grease.
- Sand surfaces lightly to rough up glossy finishes for better paint adhesion.
- Fill any holes, dents or imperfections with wood filler and sand smooth.
- Remove doors, handles and hardware to paint separately. Number pieces to reattach properly.
- Use painter's tape to mask off countertops, floors and surrounding areas.
- Apply primer if painting bare wood.
- Paint cabinets using a brush, roller or paint sprayer. Work in sections leaving an unpainted strip to blend wet edges.
- Allow proper dry time based on paint specifications before adding additional coats.
- Remove tape and reattach doors, handles and hardware after full cure.
Investing time in surface prep leads to a smoother, more adhesive paint finish. Combining primer, multiple paint coats and a protective topcoat creates a kitchen cupboard paint job built to last.
Achieving Different Paint Finishes
Factors like paint sheen, glazing techniques and finish coat choices allow creating distinctive looks for your cupboards. Consider the following popular paint finishes:
- Gloss Finish - Gloss and high-gloss paints create a shiny, polished look. They highlight wood grains and themes like contemporary, retro and urban.
- Eggshell/Satin Finish - These finishes provide subtle sheens. They resist stains while muting imperfections. Use them to create soft, relaxed moods.
- Matte Finish - Matte paints give a silky smooth look. They work well for farmhouse, vintage or rustic themes.
- Distressed Finish - After painting with chalk or milk paint, rub edges and details with sandpaper. Then apply dark glaze for an antiqued look.
- Stained Finish - Stain over paint to accentuate details like recessed panels, frames and moldings.
Test different finishes on drawer fronts or sample boards before painting your actual cupboards. Combining techniques like staining over matte paint allows customizing your kitchen's style.
Painted kitchen cupboards require some maintenance and care to keep their fresh look over years of use. Here are some tips:
- Allow paint full 7-14 days to cure before heavy use or loading cupboards.
- Use microfiber cloths to gently clean painted surfaces.
- Avoid placing very hot pans or dishes directly on paint.
- Reapply fresh paint coats as needed to refresh looking areas.
- Quickly touch up any nicks, scratches or damage to prevent moisture entering the wood.
- Consider removable vinyl decals to protect areas prone to wear like cabinet corners.
Your kitchen can be rejuvenated with stunning painted cupboards in any finish you desire. Just be sure to choose the right paint for your needs and care for your painted finishes.