Cool Tone Wood Stains For Interior Design
The soothing look of cool-toned wood brings a sense of harmony and relaxation to any living space. Unlike warm wood tones brimming with orange and red undertones, cool-toned wood mimics shades found in nature like mountain stone, frost covered pine trees, and northern seascapes awash in steel blue and gray. When coordinated effectively as part of an interior design scheme, cool toned wood stains can transform the vibe of a room from rustic cabin to modern oasis.
But achieving that ideal cool toned stain on interior wood elements takes some finesse. The wrong undertone or application method can leave wood appearing blotchy, flat, or downright icy. By understanding suitable wood types, stain colors that flatter cool schemes, proper prep and application techniques, and top coat options, DIYers can stylishly embrace the trending look of cool toned wood.
Benefits of Cool Tone Wood Stains
Cool toned wood stains offer soothing, modern appeal. Instead of warm stains that enhance natural wood grains with golden hues, cool toned stains introduce grayish-blue pigment to downplay orange warmth. The result flatters open, airy interior layouts as much as coastal color palettes awash in beach glass blue.
Here are some top reasons for choosing a cool toned wood stain in your home:
- Creates a calming, modern look perfect for bedrooms, offices, and relaxation nooks.
- Beautifully complements cool paint colors like grays, blues, some greens, and violet undertones.
- Provides visual depth and dimension to light natural wood species like pine, birch, maple, ash, and poplar.
- Softens the appearance of wood grains, hiding imperfections.
While infusing grayish-blue hues into wood may sound stark, today's cool toned stains avoid extremes. You won't have to commit to frosty silver or sunken ship blue wood to embrace the trend. Modern cool toned wood stains strike a beautiful balance between weathered driftwood and hints of mountain frost.
Suitable Wood Types for Cool Toned Stains
Cool toned wood stains suit woods naturally lighter in tone. Attempting to stain naturally red and golden wood species risks turning them ashy and lifeless. Compare how cool toned stains affect varying wood species:
- Maple: Takes stain evenly due to closed grain. Light natural color transforms easily.
- Birch: Cool undertones already present in wood. Stain enhances natural aesthetic.
- Poplar: Affordable pale wood accepts stains readily without blotching issues.
- Pine: Soft wood grain picks up stain evenly and darkens beautifully.
- Ash: Subtly grained hardwood lightens appealingly with cool toned stain.
- Oak: Some white oak variations have minimal yellow/pink cast, suitable for cool stain.
Conversely, deeper warm toned woods like cherry, walnut, hickory, and mahogany skew too red or golden brown to accept grayish-blue pigment naturally. Their undertones reject the cool infusion, resulting in a muddy, lackluster outcome.
Achieving the Right Undertone
One key to avoiding dreary, icy stained wood involves choosing the right tonal direction. Within cool hues exist many subtle variations all adding unique flair.
On one end, blue based stains like coastal gray infuse vivacious energy into pale wood. Green based options like sage also provide refreshing contrast. At the other extreme, violet stained wood harmonizes gracefully with surroundings thanks to mineral hues. And stains straddling the blue/gray line strike a versatile balance lovely for bedrooms and offices.
Always test stain samples first. If treated wood skews too purple or lifeless, adjust the ratio of blue to gray until ideal. Also test varying wood species to discover which best compliments the intended room colors and mood.
Choosing the Right Cool Toned Stain
With growing popularity in cooler, tranquil interior palettes, most stain brands now offer grayish-blue wood stain options. But choosing the right product means considering variables like:
Wood Species and Undertones
Test cool toned stain samples on actual project wood first. How undertones come through dramatically impacts the end result. Blotchy woods like oak and pine may need conditioning first. And some species resist cool infusion altogether based on natural red and yellow hues innately present.
Intended Use
Stain suitability depends partly on contact level. Higher traffic horizontal surfaces like tables and floors warrant more durable stain. Meanwhile, vertical accents like painted cabinets handle simpler stains just fine.
Color Change Over Time
Certain cool toned stains shift warmer with light and oxygen exposure. Always observe how stain samples age over several days. A green toned stain may dry gray then gradually shift sky blue. Determine if you like how the color progresses.
Oil vs. Water-Based
Oil based stains often provide richer, more uniform color consistency across wood varieties. But cleanup requires mineral spirits. Water based options sacrifice little vibrancy while offering soap and water cleanup.Evaluate each option when selecting brands.
With so many factors impacting end results, test multiple cool toned stain products across all wood elements to ensure cohesive style.
Preparing Wood Surfaces for Stain
Just like paint, stains only appear as nice as the foundation underneath. Prep wood surfaces properly so cool tones come through flawlessly vibrant and smooth.
Sand Surface
Lightly sand wood along the grain using 220 grit sandpaper to open pores and remove any gloss or dirt. Avoid scouring too aggressively at risk of uneven absorption once staining.
Remove Dust
Wipe away all dust post sanding using a tack cloth. Any lingering debris foils stain application and leaves unsightly blobs behind.
Fill Imperfections
Seal any knots, cracks, or holes with filler designed for wood. Cool toned stains readily showcase imperfections otherwise. Always flatten filled areas gently once dry.
Allow Wood to Acclimate
Let wood destined for staining rest in the target installation room for 72+ hours first. Drastic moisture level changes between shop and home can shrink or swell wood post staining and ruin the finish.
Proper prep sets the stage for smooth, consistent cool toned staining. Never cut this important step short.
Applying Cool Tone Stain
Ready to see your pale wood transform from ho hum to stunning? Follow these simple guidelines for foolproof application:
Stir Stain Thoroughly
Cool toned stains settle quickly thanks to dense pigments. Stir well initially then continue agitating periodically throughout the duration of work. Consistent mixing prevents splotchy coloration or shades drying differently across wood surfaces.
Use Correct Brush Type
Certain brush types apply stains more evenly than others. Foam brushes excels for large flat spans like tabletops or cabinet doors. For spindle elements like legs or vertical boards, opt for fine natural bristle staining brushes instead.
Apply Stain Along Wood Grain
Always apply cool toned wood stains in the same direction as wood grain. Cross brushing risks pigment pooling unevenly within the grain pattern. Work methodically section to section maintaining a wet edge for consistent saturation.
After applying stain along the full wood element, wipe gently across the width using a clean lint-free rag. This removes excess stain from the surface destined to dry blotchy otherwise. It also allows desired stain levels to saturate wood pores evenly.