Correct Techniques to Measure for Tile Backsplashes

Installing a stylish and durable tile backsplash can transform any kitchen or bath. But accurate measurement is crucial for flawless execution. Wasted tiles and time-consuming rework can be avoided with precision planning.

Arm yourself with the right techniques and tools to measure for tile backsplash success. Careful calculations now pave the way for stunning results.

Importance of Accurate Tile Backsplash Measurement

Rushing into tile backsplash installation without proper planning leads to problems down the line. When measurements are off, tiles may not fit cleanly, resulting in frustrating gaps or overlaps.

• Gaps between tiles become unappealing collection points for grime and debris. This destroys the sleek, seamless look quality backsplash tile provides.
• Improperly overlapped tiles stick out and create an uneven surface. This is not only aesthetically unpleasing but can make cleaning difficult.

Taking time to measure correctly the first time minimizes wasted tiles and rework. Tiles are sold in set quantities, so extra trips to purchase more can be inconvenient and costly.

Avoid Wasted Tiles and Rework

Meticulously measuring your backsplash area allows you to calculate precisely how many tiles you need. There's no guesswork involved, just reliable math. This prevents scrambling later on when the tiles you purchased fail to cover the entire area.

Carefully planning each step of the installation also reduces mistakes. Instead of winging it as you go, refer back to your measurements and layout whenever questions arise. This diligent approach translates to a flawless finished product.

Precision Planning for Flawless Installation

Proper planning is the best preparation for tile backsplash success. Your measurements serve as an indispensable guide for perfectly placing tiles during installation. Refer frequently to these details:

• The exact dimensions of the total area to be tiled
• The locations of outlets, switches, windows and other obstacles
• Where full tiles can be placed vs. where borders or specialty cuts are needed

Armed with precise measurements, you can confidently tile knowing everything aligns properly. This precision paves the way for a stunning backsplash that delights for years to come.

Backsplash Area Preparation

Before pulling out your measuring tools, prep the backsplash area for an accurate assessment. Carefully clear countertops and remove any existing backsplash tile or wall coverings:

Clean and Clear Countertops

Sweep countertops clean of appliances, cookware, decor items and other clutter. You want unencumbered access to measure. Any items left out will have to be moved later anyway to install the tile.

Remove Existing Backsplash

If updating an existing backsplash, properly remove old tile or other wall materials. Use a utility knife or chisel and hammer to pry off tile. Scrape away all residual mortar or adhesive until you expose the bare wall surface.

The clean slate allows you to assess and address any underlying issues with the wall integrity. Repair cracks, holes or imperfections for the best tile adhesion.

Select Measurement Tools

Precision tile backsplash measurements rely upon the right instruments. Avoid frustration and inaccuracy by equipping yourself with these essentials:

• Measuring Tape: Flexible cloth or metal tapes offer portability to measure multiple backsplash dimensions.
• Laser Measure: Highly accurate laser devices instantly calculate distances for foolproof math.
• Digital Calipers: Measure thickness of existing backsplash tile to calculate new amounts.
• Backsplash Templates: Plot backsplash dimensions on grid paper for planning tile cuts.

Measuring Tape

A basic measuring tape is sufficient for most backsplash measurement needs. Select durable, easy-to-read options in standard or metric measurements. Use a metal tape for longer distances or a narrower cloth version in tight spots.

When measuring, pull the tape taut across all surface contours for accuracy. Note measurements carefully, double checking any hard-to-reach dimensions.

Laser Measure

Laser measures provide instant distance calculations via an infrared laser and built-in calculator. Especially handy for one-person operation, lasers make measuring large areas like entire kitchen backsplashes fast and easy.

The measuring device sends out a beam of light that bounces back when hitting the target surface. Sensor technology then quickly computes the distance based on timing of the light reflection.

Digital Calipers

Digital calipers employ ultra-precise measurement jaws connected to an easy-to-read LED screen. Measure the thickness of existing backsplash tile with perfect exactness to determine new tile needs.

Carefully position the caliper jaws fully against the tile's side edge, then note small variations in dimension down to a hundredth of a millimeter. This specificity ensures your new tile order is right on target.

Mark the Tile Layout

Map out your planned tile layout positioning using precise backsplash measurements as a guide. Account for the spaces between tiles and mark where full pieces vs. specialty cuts occur:

Account for Grout Lines

Note overall area dimensions, then deduct the width of grout lines to determine actual tile coverage. Typical grout joint size is 1/16 inch to 1/8 inch wide. Reduce total area by this amount in calculations.

For example, a 10 square foot backsplash area with 1/8 inch grout lines will actually cover around 9.75 square feet in tile.

Map Full Tile vs. Cut Tile Locations

Based on tile dimensions, calculate how many full tiles will fit along the length and height of the backsplash. Then determine edge locations needing border or specialty edge cuts.

Mark all measurements on planning grids to visualize positioning. This helps ensure you order sufficient tile for full and specialty piece coverage.

Carefully Measure Height and Width

Break out the measuring tape for careful consideration of backsplash height and width. Mindfully check for any uneven areas and double-check your math for air-tight accuracy:

Note Any Uneven Areas

Backsplash areas rarely form perfect rectangles. Account for any indentations around windows, outlets or appliances when measuring.

Note height from countertop to bottom of wall cabinets in multiple spots. Also measure width from corner to corner, denoting any length differences caused by uneven surfaces.

Double Check Math

Use a calculator to precisely determine height x width dimensions and ensure all measurements multiply out correctly. Have an assistant independently assess the area as well for double confirmation.

Catching any mathematical errors at this stage prevents major problems once tile installation is underway. Always validate your figures!

Calculate Total Tile Quantity Needed

Crunch the numbers on how many tile pieces your project requires using your careful measurements as a guide. Build in a buffer for cuts and waste:

Add 10-15% Extra for Cuts and Waste

It's impossible to perfectly plan every specialty edge cut in advance. Add 10-15% onto your total tile estimate to accommodate these extras.

Additionally, tiles can crack, chip or have defects once unpacked. Pad estimates with a few extras to cover potential tile loss or damage during installation.

Consider Pattern Layout and Design

Your tile's shape and intended pattern also impact order quantities. Hexagons and diagonally set tiles use more materials compared to basic grid layouts. Account for any tricky alignments or decorative designs.

Consult your installer early on regarding tile pattern ideas to determine accurate material estimates from the start.