How to Easily Remove Kitchen Tile Backsplash
Upgrading your kitchen backsplash can instantly refresh the look of your space, but first you need to remove the existing tile. Removing a tile backsplash may seem daunting, but with the right tools and techniques, it can be a straightforward DIY project. Careful planning and preparation will ensure safe and successful tile removal so you can update your kitchen with a backsplash design you'll love.
Before tackling a backsplash removal, understand why the update is needed. Outdated tile colors or styles, damaged grout or tiles, or preparing walls for a kitchen remodel are all good reasons to take out old backsplash. Knowing your goals informs each step of the process.
Assemble Backsplash Removal Supplies
Removing tile backsplash requires gathering specific equipment before starting demo. Having these tile removal tools on hand will make the process smoother.
- Safety gear - Glasses, gloves, dust mask
- Hammer and chisel - Break up tile and grout
- Putty knives - Scrape off remaining grout or adhesive
- Utility knife - Score grout lines
- Pry bar - Help pry off stubborn tiles
- Painters tape - Protect walls and countertops
- Drop cloths - Cover floors and appliances
- Bucket - Collect tile pieces
- Thick trash bags - Dispose of debris
Also, buy drywall joint compound, painters caulk, sandpaper, plastic wall anchors, and any additional supplies to patch holes or smooth rough areas left after tile removal. Having all necessary demolition tools and patch materials ensures you can complete the tile removal job from start to finish.
Prepare Workspace for Demolition
Taking time to prep your workspace makes removing backsplash tile safer and cleaner. Follow these tips before starting demo:
- Turn off electricity and shut off water supply
- Clear countertops and remove items from backsplash area
- Cover surfaces below backsplash with drop cloths
- Apply painters tape around perimeter of backsplash
- Have a dumpster or proper disposal plan
- Check for asbestos (common in vintage tile)
Preparing your kitchen helps contain debris and prevents damage to surfaces below. Plus, assessing any special disposal requirements for asbestos tile avoids unsafe demo conditions. If your home was built before the 1980s, consider getting a tile sample lab tested for asbestos. This determines proper removal and disposal protocols.
Remove Grout Between Tiles
Start removing tile backsplash by clearing out grout lines. Use the following steps:
- Score all grout lines with a utility knife. Make a few passes to cut through completely.
- Use a hammer and chisel to carefully chip away grout. Apply force along grout lines.
- Wear safety glasses and work top to bottom. Grout debris falls cleanly.
- Remove any screws or nails securing backsplash panels.
- Use a putty knife to scrape off remaining grout once tiles are loose.
With the grout removed, tiles will come off easier. Grout busting takes time but prevents tiles cracking or breaking mid-removal. If grout proves difficult to chisel out, try softening it first with a heat gun or hair dryer.
Remove Tiles from Wall Surface
After clearing grout, it's time to pry the tiles off the wall. Consider the following for this step:
- Look for a loose tile edge to start removal. Insert putty knife and twist gently.
- Apply painter's tape on the wall beside removal area to prevent drywall damage.
- Wear leather gloves as tiles may have sharp edges.
- If necessary, use a pry bar for leverage to pop tiles off.
- For stubborn tiles, heat with a hairdryer to soften adhesive behind.
- Press tiles off carefully. Discard broken pieces in trash bag.
Take your time removing tiles to avoid damaging the underlying drywall. Test problem spots and don't force tiles that won't budge easily. If tile removal becomes too difficult, consider renting a power scraper tool to break adhesive's grip.
Clean and Prep Walls for New Backsplash
Once all old tile is removed, prep the walls for your new backsplash installation:
- Use a putty knife to scrape residual thinset or adhesive down to bare drywall.
- Smooth damaged drywall areas with joint compound and sand flat.
- Clean walls with mild detergent and water. Let fully dry.
- Fill any gouges, holes, or defects with patching compound for a flat surface.
- Prime walls so new thinset and tile adhere properly.
Proper wall prep prevents adhesion issues down the road. Taking time to fix imperfections now gives your new backsplash the best chance at long-term success. Be sure to address any moisture issues behind walls before installing new backsplash.
Dispose and Recycle Old Tile Debris
As a final step, safely discard the backsplash removal debris:
- Transfer tile pieces and grout dust into heavy duty bags.
- Seal bags and label as construction waste for disposal.
- Consider recycling options based on your tile type.
- Rent a dumpster for large scale removal projects.
- Deliver tiles, grout, and backerboard to a construction debris landfill.
- Hire professional hauling services if needed.
Check local regulations for proper disposal methods. Some communities have recycling programs for old tile and backerboard. If transporting a dumpster to your home isn't feasible, ask if the landfill offers bag drop-off service.
Safety Tips for Backsplash Tile Removal
Demolishing a kitchen backsplash has inherent hazards. Keep safety top of mind with these tips:
- Turn off electricity at the breaker to prevent contact with live wires.
- Wear OSHA-rated eye protection, gloves, long sleeves and closed-toe shoes.
- Use sharp tools carefully and store properly when not in use.
- Work slowly and cautiously to avoid wrist or hand injuries.
- Prevent debris contact with eyes by working top to bottom.
- Use dust masks and proper ventilation to avoid inhaling tile dust.
- Handle broken tiles carefully as edges can be razor sharp.
Rushing through demolition increases the risks of cuts, eyestrain, respiratory irritation and other tile removal dangers. Take your time and listen to your body if you need a break. Home improvement safety should always come first.
Certain signs indicate when your backsplash needs an update. Watch for these clues it's time for a removal and makeover project:
- Grout is stained, mildewed or repeatedly cracks no matter how often it's re-grouted.
- Tiles are broken, missing, or loose despite re-adhering attempts.
- You notice warps, bulges or water damage behind existing backsplash.
- Style feels dated and doesn't match your kitchen aesthetic anymore.
- You're preparing to sell your home and need to modernize kitchen's look.
Backsplashes take a beating from cooking, cleaning and moisture over the years. If the cons now outweigh the pros of your existing backsplash, it may be time start fresh with a new design better suited for your home and lifestyle.