How to Plan Your Ideal Covered Outdoor Kitchen
A covered outdoor kitchen allows you to enjoy barbecuing, dining and entertaining outside, protected from the elements. With thoughtful planning and design, you can create a customized covered cooking area tailored to your needs and style. From materials to layout, this guide covers key factors to consider when planning your ideal covered outdoor kitchen.
Outdoor kitchens are growing in popularity, offering homeowners a space to grill, dine and relax year-round. Investing in a covered outdoor cooking area provides multiple benefits : protection from weather , increased home value , and flexible entertaining . With strategic planning , you can build your dream outdoor living area.
Determine Your Needs
First, decide how you want to use your outdoor kitchen. This will dictate what features and amenities to include. Consider:
- Cooking needs - Do you want a grill, stove, pizza oven? How much cooking and prep space?
- Storage - Drawers, cabinets and fridge space
- Seating - Bar stools or dining space
- Appliances - Sink, mini-fridge, ice maker
- Layout - U-shape or L-shape flow
Determining your must-have features and nice-to-have add-ons will inform overall design .
Space Planning Considerations
When deciding what to include in your covered outdoor kitchen , keep these planning considerations in mind:
- Grills require ventilation
- Refrigerators need power access
- Sinks require plumbing and drainage
- Ample counterspace enables food prep
- Comfortable seating promotes lingering
Budget Reality Check
Be realistic about your budget when choosing amenities. Prioritize must-haves over nice-to-haves. For savings, purchase appliances and materials at home improvement stores versus custom options. Prefab cabinetry is also cost-effective.
Select an Ideal Location
Finding the optimal spot to construct your covered outdoor kitchen is key. Evaluate these factors when picking a location:
- Sun exposure - Some shade provides comfort
- Views - Capture appealing scenery
- Privacy - Avoid too much visibility
- Proximity - Close to home for convenience
- Weather protection - Consider prevailing winds
- Codes - Ensure outside attachments meet requirements
Remember, ventilation is crucial for grills, so allow room for air flow. Locate near gas and electric lines if including appliances.
Optimal Locations
Common ideal spots for covered outdoor cooking areas include:
- Adjacent to the home's rear
- Attached to a garage or pavilion
- Under a deck or balcony
- Near the pool or patio
This proximity allows easy access while cooking and entertaining.
Choose a Design
Now it's time to envision your outdoor kitchen layout. Key design decisions include:
- Freestanding or attached structure
- Footprint dimensions
- Configuration - L,U,I or G shaped
- Cabinetry style
- Countertop material
- Flooring
- Lighting scheme
Factor in traffic flow, windows, views and sun placement when orienting your layout. Allow ample room around appliances for safe use.
Layout Inspiration
Covered outdoor kitchen designs fall into two main categories:
- Attached - Part of a covered patio or integrated into the home's architecture.
- Freestanding - A separate detached structure like a pavilion, pergola or gazebo.
An attached kitchen blends right into your home's aesthetic. Freestanding designs make a striking visual statement.
Shape Considerations
Popular outdoor kitchen configurations include:
- L-shape - Efficient footprint with two lengthwise counters.
- U-shape - Three counters allow for multiple cooks.
- G-shape - L-shape with extra counter space attached.
- I-shape - Two parallel counters with an island in between.
The shape you choose depends on your space, needs and design style.
Select Materials
Durable, weather-resistant materials are ideal for covered outdoor kitchens. Popular options include:
- Countertops - Tile, concrete, natural stone, stainless steel
- Flooring - Flagstone, brick, tile, stamped concrete
- Cabinetry - Teak, cedar or synthetic woods; aluminum
- Appliances - Stainless steel grills, fridges, sinks
Consider your overall design aesthetic, budget and the amount of maintenance different materials require.
Material Tips
Follow these best practices when selecting materials:
- Use tile or stone counters and floors in cold climates
- Choose aluminum or stainless steel appliances for oceanfront areas
- Select UV-resistant woods like teak for cabinetry
- Factor in installation and upkeep for poured concrete
- Ensure metals and paints are rust and heat-resistant
Include Convenient Amenities
Beyond the basics like cabinetry and appliances, include amenities for functionality and ambiance:
- Lighting - Overhead, undercabinet, spotlights
- Fans - For ventilation and cooling comfort
- Sink - For cleaning and food prep
- Sound system - Music enhances the area's enjoyment
- TV - For entertaining before and after meals
- Fireplace or fire pit - Extend seasons of use
Automatic lighting makes using the space easy after dark. Ceiling fans improve air circulation in covered spaces.
Creature Comforts
Optional amenities like the following increase comfort and ambiance:
- Heating - Lengthen seasons of use
- Misting system - Cools summer air
- Bug zappers - Prevent pesky insects
- Charging station - Keep devices powered
- Window shades - Provide adjustable light control
Include the features that match your entertaining and relaxation preferences.
Add Unique Finishing Touches
Personalize your covered outdoor kitchen with aesthetic flourishes:
- Design motif - Rustic, modern, contemporary
- Paint/stain colors - Bright or neutral tones
- Hardware - Knobs, pulls, handles
- Accent lighting - Under cabinet, string lights
- Stylish accessories - Planters, wall art, pillows
Small details like mosaic tile backsplashes, pendant lights and monogrammed dish towels give the space unique character.
Finishing Ideas
Consider these finishing ideas to make your design stand out:
- Contrasting countertop and cabinet colors
- Etched glass cabinet doors or accents
- Tiled backsplash with decorative border
- Chair rail trim details
- Woven waterproof seat cushions
Incorporate your personal taste into the look through art, accessories and soft goods.
Determine Your Budget
A covered outdoor kitchen represents a significant investment. Realistically assess how much you can spend. Cost factors include:
- Size and complexit
- Materials
- Appliances
- Amenities
- Labor
- Permits
- Site prep
Get quotes from at least three qualified contractors. Compare their estimates before selecting one.
Potential Cost Savings
You may reduce costs through strategies like:
- DIY demo and site prep
- Building a modular or prefab structure
- Installing appliances yourself
- Choosing affordable building materials
- Ordering cabinetry, sinks and lights online
Balance potential cost savings against quality results a pro can provide.
Hire the Right Professionals
A major project like adding a covered outdoor kitchen benefits from specialized expertise.
Consider hiring:
- Architect - For initial designs
- General contractor - To oversee the entire project
- Carpenters - For structural work
- Electricians and plumbers - For systems
- Masons - For surfaces like concrete counters
Check qualifications and reviews. Ensure whoever you hire is properly licensed and insured.
The Design Process
A typical covered outdoor kitchen project involves these steps:
- Consultation - Discuss concepts, budget, timeline
- Design - Architectural drawings and renderings
- Permits - File proper permits with your city/county
- Site prep - Clear space, install footings
- Construction - Build roof and cabinetry; run electricity and plumbing
- Inspection - Verify work meets code requirements
- Completion - Install counters; test appliances, lighting, water
Prepare the Site
Prepping the site involves:
- Clearing and grading the area
- Laying footings and foundations
- Installing electrical, gas and water lines
- Pouring a concrete slab if needed
- Framing roof structure
Proper drainage is crucial to prevent flooding. Locate utilities optimally for appliances. Well-prepared sites simplify construction.
Site Preparation Checklist
Use this checklist to prep your site:
- Demolish or relocate any existing structures
- Excavate and create a level area
- Install proper slope and drainage
- Mark and safely disconnect any underground utilities
- Pour concrete footings rebar-reinforced
- Backfill dirt around footings
- Build necessary retaining walls
Thorough site prep prevents problems down the road.
Construct Your Dream Kitchen
With prep work done, the real building begins! Primary steps include:
- Framing the roof, walls and layout
- Installing cabinetry , countertops and appliances
- Running electricity , plumbing , ventilation
- Adding flooring , lighting , sink
- Painting, staining and adding design finishes
- Landscaping around the structure
Follow your design plan for placement. Expect inspections before finishing phases.
Construction Tips
Follow these tips for an efficiently constructed outdoor kitchen:
- Allow appliances like fridges adequate air circulation
- Waterproof electrical connections
- Insulate coolers and ice makers
- Install roofing material that sheds water, snow and leaves easily
- Use concrete board for moisture-prone areas
Avoid water damage and electrical hazards with smart construction techniques.
Enjoy Your Outdoor Cooking Oasis!
After all the planning and hard work, savor the pleasures of your covered outdoor kitchen!
- Host your first dinner party under the stars
- Enjoy Sunday brunch while watching the kids play
- Fire up the grill for weekday meals
- Sip morning coffee by a cozy firepit
- Lounge out of the sun while reading
You now have increased backyard functionality - and added home value - all year long!
Keep your space looking its best with simple maintenance:
- Gently wash outdoor cabinetry
- Check appliances and ventilation
- Clean out gutters and drains
- Quickly wipe spills from counters and floors
- Freshen paint and stain when needed