Is Putting a Microwave in Cabinets Possible?

With limited counter space being a common challenge in many kitchens, integrating appliances can help free up room. But is putting a microwave oven inside your cabinets doable? What should you consider first?

While installing a microwave into cabinets is certainly possible, there are a few important factors to weigh before taking on this project. Proper planning and preparation are key to ensure success.

Benefits of Installing a Microwave in Cabinets

Integrating a microwave into your kitchen cabinets offers several advantages over keeping it on the countertop:

• Frees up valuable countertop space for food prep and serving
• Keeps the microwave handy but out of the way
• Creates a more streamlined, built-in look
• Allows better microwave placement for ergonomics
• Reduces clutter to open up the kitchen

For many homeowners with small kitchens , finding ways to maximize every inch of space is a top priority. Tucking the microwave neatly into cabinetry helps achieve a less cramped, more functional room.

Considerations When Putting a Microwave in Cabinets

While hiding your microwave away inside cabinets offers rewards, it also comes with a unique set of considerations.

Space Requirements

You'll need enough open space inside your cabinet to accommodate the microwave . Measure the width, height, and depth of your chosen appliance. Be sure to account for any projecting features and the cord.

Plan for landing space in front of the microwave as well. The National Kitchen and Bath Association recommends at least 15 inches.

Ventilation Needs

Microwave ovens produce heat and moisture when operating. Enclosing one tightly in a cabinet raises ventilation concerns. Ensure adequate airflow so moisture doesn't build up.

Some drawer-style or built-in microwave models include ventilation systems. Over-the-range varieties double as range hoods to ventilate the cooktop below.

Electrical and Wiring

You'll need an electrical outlet to power your microwave . For a built-in installation, outlets can go behind the appliance or above the cabinet . Hiring an electrician makes wiring upgrades easier.

Pay attention to the cord length when choosing your microwave oven. Cords are typically 2-4 feet. Extension cords are not recommended.

Microwave Size and Dimensions

Standard microwave ovens range from .7-2.2 cubic feet. Measure your intended cabinet space and look for units sized accordingly. Layout limitations often dictate smaller models for integrated mounting.

Consider the right height as well for ease of use. Wall ovens typically install around 30-36 inches above the floor. Going much higher makes access difficult.

Steps to Install a Microwave Oven Inside Cabinets

Once you select the right microwave for your cabinets , it's time to tackle the installation. With proper planning, you can likely DIY this project. Here are the basic steps:

Prepare the Cabinet Space

Start by removing any shelves inside the cabinet and ensuring adequate room for the appliance. Create cutouts for cords, ducting, and any airflow provisions.

Next, add blocking. This important step involves securing 2x4 braces across the rear wall for the microwave to anchor onto. The blocking provides a sturdy base.

Add Support Shelving

With the cabinet prepped, install shelving sized slightly smaller than your microwave oven. Plywood, composite board, or metal bracing all work. This shelf will hold the appliance's weight.

The front edge of the shelf should sit just behind the cabinet face frame. Allow just enough room for the microwave door to open fully.

Install the Microwave

Now you can slide your microwave oven onto the new shelf you created. Center it from side to side. The back edge should meet flush against the rear cabinet wall.

Using proper brackets, secure the appliance under the top and bottom or on both sides. Some models include integrated mounting tabs and hardware.

Connect Electricity and Test

With the physical installation complete, plug in your microwave oven. Keep cords and connections tidy inside the cabinet if able. Switch on the power and do a test run heating water to ensure it operates properly.

Finally, attach any trim pieces or custom panels to finish off the built-in look.

Tips for Using a Built-In Microwave Oven

Here are handy usage tips for your newly integrated microwave :

• Open the microwave door slowly so escaping steam dissipates inside the cabinet .
• Activate the appliance light and fan when cooking to manage heat and moisture.
• Place a small recycling bin nearby to dispose of paper towels easily.
• Keep cabinet interiors clean to prevent grease buildup over time.
• Allow food to cool slightly before removing to avoid steam burns.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Installing a Microwave in Cabinets

While embedding your microwave into cabinets is convenient, the process comes with some pitfalls. Avoid these mistakes for best results:

• Ensuring inadequate landing space in front of the appliance
• Forgetting to address ventilation requirements
• Not allowing access to electrical and cable connections
• Neglecting to add blocking and supports
• Mounting the microwave unevenly so the door fits poorly
• Failing to do a test run once installed

Rushing into installing a microwave without considering weight loads, layout limits, venting needs, and electrical connections often leads to problems. Take your time measuring first and installing properly.

Wondering where to install your built-in microwave ? Consider these prime spots:

• Inside a standard base cabinet for convenient access
• Under an upper cabinet with trim matching lower doors
• Mounted flush with higher cabinets around eye level
• Tucked neatly into a tall pantry or appliance garage
• Inside an island base, keeping cords tidy inside

Focus on finding a space large enough to accommodate the microwave while allowing room for opening the door fully. Bottom cabinets around countertop height or vertical spaces with trim offer flexible options.