Measuring a Round Table? Here's a Simple Method

Figuring out the right size tablecloth or skirt for a round table can seem tricky. Unlike square and rectangular tables where you can just measure length and width, round tables require a few special steps to get accurate measurements. But don't worry - with a tape measure, string, and calculator, you can easily measure the key dimensions of any round table.

You'll learn how to find the diameter, circumference, and height of a round table. We'll also cover tips for taking precise measurements and how to use your measurements to select proper table linens.

Prepare for Measurement

Before starting the actual measuring process, you need to gather a few supplies and clear off the table:

• Tape measure - A steel tape measure is best for durability and accuracy. Make sure the numbers are legible and the end hook is intact.
• String - This will help measure diameter. Use a thin string that won't stretch or sag.
• Pen and paper - For noting measurements. Have a clipboard to write on.
• Calculator - To compute circumference and dimensions. A basic calculator is fine.
• Remove any table decor, runner, or tablecloth to expose the tabletop. This includes placemats, vases, centerpieces, and table scatters.
• For extra large tables, you may need two people - one to hold the string end and one to measure.

Also take note of any special features like self-storing leaves, aprons, or pedestals. These can impact your measurements.

Measure Diameter

The diameter is the width of the round table measured straight across the center. It's the longest measurement across the widest part of the tabletop. Follow these steps to find diameter:

1. Take your string and wrap it around the widest part of the tabletop. Pull it gently taut. For oval tables, wrap around the longest width.
2. Have a helper hold one end of the string in place while you bring the rest around to meet it.
3. Mark the string where the two ends meet. A small piece of tape works to mark the spot.
4. Use your tape measure to measure from one mark to the other. This length equals the diameter.

For very large banquet tables, taking diameter measurements in sections can make it easier. Just be sure to add the sections together.

Calculate Circumference

Now that you know the diameter, you can calculate the circumference - the length around the curved edge of the table. Use this simple formula:

Circumference = p x Diameter

Since p is approximately 3.14, just multiply the diameter by 3.14 to get circumference. You can also utilize the p function on a scientific calculator. Round your result to the nearest whole number.

Having both diameter and circumference measurements will allow you to properly size round table linens.

Measure Table Height

Measuring the height of your round dining table from tabletop to floor is also useful for selecting the right tablecloth length. Here's how to get height:

• Place one end of the tape measure on the tabletop near the edge.
• Extend the tape down until it touches the floor.
• Note the measurement shown on the tape - this is the total table height.

For pedestal tables, measure from the top of the pedestal base to the underside of the tabletop to determine the pedestal height.

Consider Other Helpful Measurements

In addition to diameter, circumference, and height, some other measurements can provide helpful size information:

• Aprons - The overhang around the edge of a pedestal table. Measure from tabletop edge to apron edge.
• Leaf size - For expandable tables, measure the size of any additional leaf inserts.
• Pedestal dimensions - The height, width, and depth of a dining table pedestal base.
• Table thickness - Measure from tabletop to underside. Impacts clearance with chairs.

Verify Your Measurements

To confirm accuracy, it's wise to check all measurements at least twice. After taking the initial set of measurements:

• Re-measure diameter, circumference, height, and any other figures again.
• Have a second person double check each measurement as well.
• Ensure your circumference calculation based on diameter is correct.

Matching measurements mean you can be confident in your round table size numbers.

Techniques for Precise Measuring

Use these techniques when measuring round tables to get highly accurate numbers:

• Keep the tape measure straight, not twisted, bent, or kinked.
• For diameter, gently contour the tape to the curve of the table edge.
• Work in sections for large tabletops, then add the measurements.
• Use a steel tape measure for durability and ease of use.
• Note measurements in both imperial and metric units.
• Work with a partner to hold the string end or take notes.
• Always double check your figures to avoid mistakes.

Select Table Linens Using Measurements

The dimensions of a round table dictate the size of tablecloth or skirt needed. Here are some common uses for the measurements:

• For floor length, add twice desired drop to diameter. Example: Diameter of 48" + Drop of 24" = 96" long cloth.
• Runners should equal the diameter measurement. A 48" diameter table needs a 48" runner.
• Table skirts need both the circumference and desired drop length.
• Allow a 12-20 inch overhang for informal square cloths. For a 48" diameter table, use a 60-68" square cloth.

Knowing table size also assists with:

• Picking dining chairs that fit beneath the edge overhang.
• Properly spacing multiple tables for events or restaurants.
• Selecting a table that fits the room size and layout.

Useful Methods for Special Table Shapes

The techniques above work well for perfectly round tables. But what about oval, pedestal, or leaf-style tables? Here are some measurement tips for unique table shapes:

• Oval tables - Wrap string around the center width-wise to determine longest diameter. Also measure diameter perpendicular to find shortest length.
• Pedestal tables - Measure diameter and height from floor to tabletop edge. Also measure pedestal base height, width, and depth.
• Leaf tables - Take diameter with leaves inserted and leaves removed. Measure size of each leaf section.

Round tables come in a wide variety of dimensions. But most standard modern dining tables fall in this general size range:

• Pub tables - 24-30 inches diameter, 30-42 inches tall.
• Bistro tables - 24-36 inches diameter, 30-42 inches tall.
• Small dining tables - 36-48 inches diameter, 30-32 inches tall.
• Standard dining tables - 48-60 inches diameter, 30-32 inches tall.
• Large/banquet tables - 60-72 inches diameter, 30-32 inches tall.

Knowing typical table sizes can help you estimate dimensions if you are unable to measure a table directly.