Step Down Deck Suggestions to Assess
Step down decks provide a graceful transition between different elevation levels in a backyard. With thoughtful design, they can integrate seamlessly into the landscape while offering additional living space.
Defining Step Down Decks
A step down deck refers to a deck that is built across a sloping yard. The decking is arranged in tiers or steps that step down the slope rather than sitting on top of it. This creates a tiered effect while allowing easy access and use of the space.
Benefits
- Maximize usable square footage on a sloped lot
- Avoid needing railings in some cases
- Visually interesting
- Often more affordable than terracing
Considerations
- More complex design and build
- May require railings depending on height
- Generally needs permits
Design Concepts for Step Down Decks
When planning a step down deck, you'll need to decide how you want to incorporate the changes in elevation into the design.
Multi-Level Decks
One approach is creating distinct tiers or levels connected by steps. This style essentially creates separate decks at each level. It works especially well on steeply sloped lots.
- Allows you to design different layouts and purposes for each tier
- Can delineate separate activity zones
- Provides easy access between levels
Steps Incorporated into Decking
Another idea is to seamlessly incorporate the steps into the overall deck layout. The steps blend fluidly together with the decking sections.
- Creates a smooth, continuous look
- Saves space compared to multi-tiered design
- Promotes flow between spaces
Extended Deck with Steps
You can also extend a large deck across the slope and place steps at one or both ends. This style anchors the deck while the steps handle the elevation change.
- Allows for very spacious deck area
- Clearly defines deck versus stair zones
- Offers flexibility in step placement/configuration
Material Options for Step Down Decks
Choosing the right materials for both decking and stairs is key to longevity and avoiding safety issues.
Wood Decking
Wood remains a popular choice. It provides a classic, warm look that pairs well with natural surroundings.
- Cedar: Naturally decay-resistant softwood that weathers to a silvery patina over time
- Pressure-Treated: Inexpensive softwood soaked in preservative that requires sealing
Composite Decking
Composite decking offers exceptional durability and a wood-like look without the maintenance.
- Trending option made from recycled wood fibers and plastic
- Withstands moisture; won't rot, crack, or warp
- No staining/sealing required
- Large color selection
- Higher upfront cost than wood
Concrete
Concrete makes a long-lasting, low-maintenance choice for step down decks.
- Very durable and weather-resistant once cured
- Can be textured and stained in different colors
- cooler underfoot than wood or composite
Railing Ideas for Step Down Decks
Railing styles can affect the look and function of step down decks. Avoid obscuring views while meeting safety codes based on deck height.
Glass Panel Railings
Glass panels provide safety with a lightweight, contemporary look to complement multi-level designs.
- Lets light filter through
- Unobstructed views
- Can incorporate LED lighting
Cable Railings
Cabling with thin posts offers a very minimal impact for wider views.
- Nearly invisible look from a distance
- Lower cost than glass
- Require tension for maximum safety
Wooden Railings
Traditional wood railings infuse warmth while providing protection around tiered decks.
- Many style options from simple to ornate
- Can match existing fences or home trim
- Require regular maintenance
Staircase Styles for Step Down Decks
Stairs also influence step down deck aesthetics. Consider traffic, safety codes, and desired look when selecting options.
Straight Staircases
Straight run stairs take the most direct path between levels. They have a clean, contemporary style.
- Most affordable and simple to build
- Can be quite steep depending on rise
- Tend to have very narrow widths
Curving Stairs
Graceful, rounded stairs make a refined statement down sloped yards.
- Elegant, upscale look
- Gentler incline than straight stairs
- Require wider steps
Split Stairs
Split stairs place upper and lower runs in different locations. This saves space while adding interest.
- Allows creative workarounds in tight spots
- Angled connectors can seem precarious
- Usually custom-designed
Additional Elements for Step Down Decks
Integrating furnishings and special details customizes step down decks for beauty and function.
Built-In Seating
Incorporating benches, banquettes, and even fire pits creates an inviting entertainment space. These features also anchor the layout.
- Provides ample seating without furniture
- Benches can double as storage
- Defines gathering areas
Planters and Flower Boxes
Placing planters and flower boxes along step down deck railings and edges softens the visual impact. The spurts of color also enliven the space.
- Casual splash of color
- Can grow herbs and vegetables
- Helps delineate boundaries
Ambient Lighting
Incorporating lighting extends step down decks well into the evening for expanded enjoyment.
- Allows safe traffic flow at night
- Accent and landscape lighting add drama
- Extends hours of use
Budget Considerations for Step Down Decks
When estimating costs, remember that step down decks run higher than flat decking. However, there are ways to control expenses.
- Get quotes from several deck builders for best pricing
- Labor makes up much of the cost
- Prioritize low-maintenance building materials
Choosing a Qualified Deck Builder
Don't underestimate the importance of an experienced contractor when taking on a step down deck project.
- Vet potential deck builders thoroughly
- Check reviews and call references
- Compare several detailed bids
- Evaluate examples of previous work
Planning the Step Down Deck Construction
Careful planning streamlines the deck construction process and provides guidance to contractors.
- Have professional design drawings made if possible
- Research and obtain any required building permits
- Schedule equipment rentals well in advance as needed
- Watch for sales on landscaping materials post-build
Maintaining Your Step Down Deck
Keep your investment protected with simple periodic maintenance steps.
- Sweep off debris regularly
- Inspect for damage after severe weather
- Power wash and re-seal as needed
- Have footings evaluated every few years
Design Inspiration for Step Down Decks
The gorgeous decks below demonstrate creative ways to leverage multi-level backyard topography.
Decks Integrating Fire Features
Fireplaces, fire pits, and chimneys anchor seating areas while providing warmth on cooler evenings.
Decks Interconnected with Landscaping
Allowing plants to grow through and around decking mimics the forest floor for an integrated look.
Unique Railing Designs
Railing doesn't have to be boring. Mixing cable, glass, metal, and wood infuses character and artistry.
Evaluating deck plans against your yard, budget, lifestyle and tastes ensures satisfaction for years to come. Keeping accessibility, construction stages, and maintenance needs in mind also helps narrow choices.