The Complete Guide to 5 Foot Shower Bases

Installing a new shower base is an exciting part of a bathroom remodel or new construction project. With sizes available from 48 inches to 60 inches, a 5 foot shower base offers ample bathing space for most users. Made from durable, waterproof materials like acrylic and fiberglass, these preformed bases serve as the foundation for your shower walls and flooring. This comprehensive guide will explore the key factors in choosing the optimal 5 foot shower base to suit your needs and complement your bathroom design.

Consider Shower Layout and Bathroom Dimensions

When selecting a 5 foot shower base, the first consideration is proper fit. Measure the available floor space carefully to ensure the base will fit comfortably within the layout. Most shower bases are available in standard 48 x 60 inch rectangular sizes, but some manufacturers offer custom sizing. Consider an offset drain placement if the shower will be situated in a corner. Curbless showers with a low or ramped threshold provide easier access for those with mobility needs. Also factor in ceiling height, as some bases may require excavation several inches into the floor.

Standard vs. ADA Compliant Sizing

While a 60 x 30 inch base may provide sufficient bathing space for some, those with disabilities or limited mobility may require a larger ADA compliant model. ADA standards call for a minimum 36 inch width and proper access to grab bars and seats. A 60 x 36 inch shower fulfills ADA requirements with ample room to install grab bars and wheelchair maneuverability.

Measure Carefully for Perfect Fit

After mapping out shower placement, meticulously measure the space from wall to wall. Note any pipes, valves or obstructions protruding from the walls. Any alcove or niche measurements should also be noted. With measurements in hand, order a base 1/4 to 1/2 inch smaller than the available floor space. This allows proper fit and sealing of the unit within its designated shower walls and corner.

Shower Base Material Options

Today's shower bases come in a range of materials to suit design tastes and budget.

Acrylic

Acrylic bases offer an affordable, lightweight option. Made of molded acrylic-blend sheets, they resist scratches and stains better than fiberglass. Acrylic bases come in glossy or matte finishes in multiple shades of white and bisque to match any decor.

Fiberglass

Fiberglass bases feature a gelcoat exterior that creates a strong, glossy and easy-to-clean surface. This material is lightweight and damage-resistant. Gelcoat fiberglass bases provide years of durability.

Cast Iron

For unmatched sturdiness, cast iron bases are the heaviest and most rugged option. Slower to heat but excellent at retaining warmth, an enamel coated cast iron base withstands decades of daily use. These bases provide a seamless look as joint lines are virtually invisible.

Steel

Utilizing coated galvanized steel, these bases offer exceptional durability. Ideal for custom sizes and shapes, steel bases must be painted or lined during installation to limit rust. Steel bases heat quickly but lose warmth rapidly after hot water is turned off.

Cultured Marble

For the look of natural marble at a lesser cost, cultured marble bases offer an eye-catching option. Seamless construction creates a watertight surface that is stain resistant and easy to clean. Integrally colored throughout, cultured marble won't lose its luxurious look over time.

Popular Shower Base Styles

With many configurations to match your space, consider which shower base style best suits your needs:

Rectangle

A rectangular base is the most common, space-efficient shape. Neatly fitted into three walls, this classic style suits nearly any bathroom.

Square

For a roomy feel, a square shower base utilizes space efficiently. Pair with clear glass doors to enhance the open look.

Neo Angle

Ideal for a corner space, the neo angle base features two adjacent walls coming together at a right angle, maximizing smaller bathrooms.

Curbless

A curbless or curbed base has a low or ramped entry for barrier-free showering. Grab bars and benches can be added within the base.

Walk-in

As an open-concept option with no doors, a walk-in base offers easy access and a seamless look.

Special Features and Accessories

Today's bases boast a range of built-in features and accessories for added safety, convenience and customization.

Textured Floors

Integrated anti-slip floor textures provide crucial slip resistance. Popular textures include pebble finish, rice pattern, wave or ripple designs.

Seating

Models with integrated seating enable sitting while showering. Built-in corner seats, recessed shelves or full-width benches provide added comfort and accessibility.

Shelving

Conveniently store bath products on integrated corner shelves or recessed soap dishes and shampoo holders.

Shower Ramps

For curbless showers, look for bases with an optional built-in ramp for simple wheelchair entry.

Grab Bars

Integrate safety grab bars to assist with standing and ease of entry into the shower.

Installation Factors

To ensure a smooth installation, consider the following factors:

Freestanding vs. Alcove Fit

Freestanding bases can be installed anywhere, while alcove units must fit within three walls. Measure carefully to determine which works best.

Pre-Sloped Flooring

For freestanding models, a pre-sloped floor is required for proper drainage. The slope prevents water from pooling at the base perimeter.

Drain Configuration

Determine whether a center or offset drain position is needed. Offset drains allow pivoting mobility chairs to make a tighter turn.

Load Bearing

As a heavy unit, some freestanding bases require load bearing reinforcement under the flooring. Consult a contractor to verify if needed.

Mortaring

To permanently adhere the base, a mortar bed helps secure and seal the unit to prevent leaks and movement.

Plumbing Access

Ensure there is sufficient access to water supply lines, valves and the shower drain area for connections.

Cost of Shower Bases

Pricing for shower bases varies based on:

• Size - Larger bases cost more.
• Features - Models with accessories like seats and ramps add cost.
• Material - Acrylic bases are most affordable. Cast iron and cultured marble cost more.
• Freestanding vs. Alcove - Freestanding units cost slightly more.
• Installation - Professional installation is an added expense.
• Shipping - Heavy materials like cast iron incur greater delivery fees.

With all factors considered, be sure to compare quotes before selecting your shower base. Luxurious upgrades like stone resin finishes or custom sizes could put the price tag near $2000 or beyond.

A 5 foot shower base is an inviting centerpiece. Evaluate the space, research materials and features, and carefully weigh installation factors. From acrylic to cast iron, curbless to neo angle, the perfect base awaits to suit your design vision and unique needs. With this comprehensive guide, you can make an informed choice to outfit your dream shower. Let the relaxation begin!