Unique Patio Floor Covering Ideas
Transforming your backyard into an extension of your living space can be an exciting endeavor. Considering the variety of patio floor covering options available, you can create an outdoor oasis personalized to your taste, lifestyle and budget.
From choosing the right materials to factoring in maintenance, there are several elements involved in designing a patio floor. Read on for an overview of popular patio flooring ideas, key considerations and creative tips to make your space truly one-of-a-kind.
Types of Patio Flooring
The type of patio flooring you select can significantly impact the overall look, durability and cost of your outdoor space. There are pros and cons to each option that are important to weigh.
Wood Decking
Wood decking, such as pressure-treated pine, redwood or cedar, is a popular choice for its natural beauty. The rich grains and warmth of real wood can enhance any backyard. Wood can also be stained in a variety of custom colors. However, it does require regular sealing, staining and cleaning to preserve its appearance over time.
Concrete
Plain concrete is affordable and provides a smooth, consistent surface. Stamped or stained concrete can replicate the look of stone, brick or wood at a lesser price point. The major downside is that concrete can develop cracks over years of freeze-thaw cycles.
Pavers
Pavers offer the ability to create unique patterns with varying shapes, sizes and colors. They can make for an interesting patio floor design. Just be mindful that they may shift out of place over time and require periodic maintenance to fill gaps or replace damaged pavers.
Tile
Outdoor tile comes in endless styles, whether you prefer natural stone, porcelain or ceramic tiles. Visually, tile creates a clean, elegant look. But the grout lines between tiles can collect dirt and the material itself is prone to cracking, especially in colder climates.
Factors to Consider for Patio Floors
There are several important considerations that will help guide your patio flooring selection process:
Climate and Weather
Think about the temperatures, humidity levels, annual rainfall and winter weather conditions where you live. Some materials, like wood, may not hold up well in environments with extreme weather swings from very hot to very cold.
Aesthetic Preferences
Ultimately, you want a floor covering that aligns with your personal tastes and the overall backyard design. Do you envision a contemporary concrete pad or an organic blend of stone and wood? This choice can set the tone for everything else.
Durability Requirements
Factor in the amount of foot traffic and activity the patio will need to withstand. Using durable materials right from the start, like concrete, can save you from headaches down the road. Also consider potential exposure to falling debris, weather elements and landscape maintenance.
Budget
Set realistic expectations around what you can invest into a patio floor. Labor and installation costs need to be accounted for too. In some cases, painted concrete or composite decking may capture a similar look as natural stone or cedar for less expense.
Maintenance Obligations
While you surely want to enjoy your finished patio, also think about the time and costs associated with keeping it well-maintained. For instance, some wood decking may require frequent staining and sealing to uphold its vibrancy over the years. Be honest with yourself about proper care.
Pros and Cons of Popular Patio Flooring Choices
By identifying the perks and pitfalls upfront, you can zero in on flooring that checks your priority boxes for functionality, maintenance and visual flair.
Creative Elements for Designing Patio Floors
Beyond picking structural flooring, factor in these creative touches to craft a patio space that wows:
Incorporate Lighting
Well-placed lighting casts a gorgeous glow in the evening while allowing safe navigation. Accent the ambiance with path lighting, step lights or tiki torches surrounded by citronella to deter mosquitoes.
Add Visual Interest
If using plain concrete, mix up the look with stencils or divides, such as a strip of decorative tile bisecting large slabs. Or etch the concrete in special areas to differentiate designated spaces, like a stone pattern under dining sets.
Complement Landscaping
Allow plants, rocks, timber and other natural elements to fluidly interact with the structured floor. For example, encircle a fire pit with irregular flagstone pavers and rustic logs. Then fill surrounding beds with foliage and boulders.
Zone Functional Areas
Define separate activity areas through strategic use of specialty flooring. Reserve wood decking for dining nooks elevated slightly above stone paths leading over to a poolside lounge dotted with playful ornamental grass.
Installing Patio Floors
Proper installation technique is critical for patio floors to last, whether you DIY or hire a contractor. Here are key steps to take:
Grade and Prepare the Base
Eliminate uneven spots, slope the area away from the home's foundation for drainage and fill low areas with gravel as needed. Compact down 4 to 6 inches of gravel topped with sand or paver base for a stable subfloor.
Include Drainage Components
Incorporate drainage pipes, catch basins with grate covers and pea gravel trenches as necessary. This keeps rainwater from pooling on patio surfaces or seeping into foundations.
Space Tiles and Pavers Evenly
When laying tile or pavers, use spacer tools to maintain consistent grout line widths. Hold rows straight with alignment strings and use a level to check flushness across the entire area during the process.
Seal and Protect Floors
Apply concrete sealants and wood sealers as final steps per manufacturer specifications. These protective treatments prevent moisture, stains and debris from penetrating surfaces over time.
Caring for Patio Floors
Implement proper maintenance specific to your patio floor materials to uphold their integrity and aesthetic appeal over the years of use they'll see. Here are some top tips:
Sweep Away Debris
Use a stiff-bristled broom to regularly sweep up accumulated dirt, leaves, blossoms and other debris. If allowed to sit, it can stain or damage floors once moistened.
Over time, grime builds up to dull even the most vibrant floors. Power washing with the appropriate pressure setting blasts away stubborn dirt to restore shine.