Use Color Theory to Pick Appealing Siding and Shutter Color Pairs
Selecting the ideal siding and shutter color combinations for your home's exterior can be an overwhelming task. With so many hues and tones to choose from, how do you narrow down your options? The key is understanding color theory - the science behind how colors interact with and complement each other. Applying these principles when selecting exterior colors allows you to create a cohesive, eye-catching curb appeal that welcomes and wows.
We'll look at factors like undertones and contrast, use of analogous and complementary colors, and how to create a unified exterior theme that enhances your home's architecture and surroundings.
Basics of Exterior Color Theory for Homes
Color theory examines how colors mix, match, and influence the viewer emotionally and visually. Mastering a few key principles can help guide your exterior color selection.
Undertones
Every color has undertones - hints of color that affect its appearance. With siding and shutter colors, pay attention to undertones when pairing colors.
There are three types of undertones:
- Warm colors have yellow, orange, or red undertones (for example, beige, terracotta)
- Cool colors have blue, green, or purple undertones (for example, gray, sage green)
- Neutral colors don't have clear warm or cool undertones (for example, pure white, black)
Matching undertones (warm with warm, cool with cool) creates a cohesive exterior. Mixing opposing undertones can look disjointed unless done with purposeful contrast in mind.
Color Contrast
Contrast refers to the visual difference between colors. Using colors close together on the color wheel creates low contrast. Colors opposite each other have high contrast. Contrast creates visual interest and draws attention.
For siding and shutters, aim for balance. Too little contrast looks flat and boring. Too much contrast looks chaotic. Complementary or analogous color schemes (explained next) allow you to use contrast thoughtfully.
Complementary Color Schemes for Siding and Shutters
Complementary colors sit opposite each other on the color wheel, creating high contrast through their vibrancy when paired. With bold color pairings, ensure one color takes visual precedence to anchor the scheme.
Analogous Colors
Analogous colors sit next to each other on the color wheel, creating harmony through their limited contrast. Analogous siding and shutter pairings blend seamlessly with natural surroundings while still adding interest.
Monochromatic Colors
Using different shades, tones, and tints of one hue is known as a monochromatic scheme. It offers subtle contrast for an elegant, cohesive exterior. For siding and shutters, selecting lighter and darker shades of the same color can highlight architectural shapes and details.
Triadic Colors
Triadic color schemes use three colors spaced evenly around the color wheel for maximum vibrancy. Balance is key so no one color dominates the exterior. One triadic approach is to use one color for siding, the second for shutters, and the third as an accent shade on the front door or other exterior details.
Factors When Selecting Siding and Shutter Colors
Beyond basic color theory, consider these home-specific factors as you plan your exterior color palette:
Architecture Style
Match your color scheme to your home's architecture. For example, Arts and Crafts bungalows look splendid with earthy hues like sage green or brick red. Mediterranean villas shine with vibrant shades of yellow, pink, or turquoise.
Geographic Location
Consider your environment. Cooler climates can pull off deeper, bolder hues while hot southern regions look best with lighter, softer pastels. Ensure color choices can stand up to sun, rain, snow, and other local conditions.
Existing Roof Color
Your roof is a major surface area, impacting the overall color impression. Use roof color as a base point for selecting complementary siding and shutter shades.
Identifying the Color Undertones
When selecting exterior colors, check the undertone of colors you're considering. Keeping undertones consistent or understanding where you want contrast creates harmony. Here's how to identify undertones:
Test Color Swatches
Examine paint chips next to white paper in natural daylight. Cool colors make the white paper look warmer and yellow. Warm colors give paper a blue cast. Neutral colors don't affect the white paper.
Examine Veining
Wood often shows warm red or yellow undertones in its grain. Stones and concretes may have blue-gray veining. Use these as cues when coordinating with siding and shutter colors.
Analyze Appearance in Different Light
Direct sunlight intensifies warm undertones. Cool shades pop more on cloudy days. Seeing undertones in different lighting prevents surprises later.
Creating Contrast with Dark and Light Colors
Balancing light and dark colors lets you highlight a home's best architectural features. For example, white or light gray siding makes dark charcoal shutters pop. Conversely, tan siding can make white shutters truly stand out.
Here are tips for using contrast successfully:
- Use darker colors sparingly to avoid looking heavy or unbalanced
- Highlight special shapes like arched windows with darker colors
- Outlining specific sections in a contrasting tone draws the eye
Well-placed high contrast accents enhance curb appeal and create stunning focal points.
Using Color Psychology to Evoke Emotions
Beyond visual appeal, different colors subtly influence us psychologically. Integrating thoughtful color associations creates an enhanced sense of home through your exterior.
Red Excites and Energizes
Red siding or front doors feel lively, passionate, and welcoming. Red increases pulse rates and grabs attention, so use it sparingly or in smaller doses as an accent.
Blue is Calming and Trustworthy
Serene blue exudes tranquility and stability. Use soft powder blues to promote relaxation or navy blues to feel more traditional and steadfast.
Green Means Growth, Harmony, and Balance
With strong associations to nature, green color schemes feel grounding, peaceful, and hopeful - an ideal emotional backdrop for a nurturing home.
Achieving Curb Appeal and Visual Interest
Your exterior color scheme offers a first impression to visitors and passersby. Applying color design principles enhances aesthetics and invites closer inspection of special architectural elements through contrast and visual interest.
Emphasize Architectural Details
Use darker colored shutters to make arched windows or decorative columns stand out instead of getting lost against busy siding. Contrast showcases finer construction details.
Enhance Landscaping Features
Coordinate exterior colors with plants and hardscaping to create a unified, eye-catching theme. For example, opt for green, brown, or earthy red hues to complement gardens and stonework.
Planning Your Exterior Color Scheme
Ready to revamp your home's outward appearance? Use these tips when deciding on siding and shutter color combinations:
Determine Appropriate Color Percentages
Aim for 60-70% siding color, 20-30% shutter color, and 10% accent shades on doors or decorative trim for balanced ratios.